Explanation of "Penalty Free Throw"
Definition: A "penalty free throw" is a special shot in basketball. It happens when the other team commits a foul. The player who gets the free throw gets to shoot the ball from a special line called the "foul line." This shot is not blocked by the other team, so the player can try to score points without any interference.
Usage Instructions
When it happens: A penalty free throw is awarded when a player on the opposing team breaks the rules, or "fouls," another player.
How it works: The player takes the shot alone from the foul line, and if they make the shot, their team gets one point.
Example
Advanced Usage
In a game context: "The referee called a penalty free throw after noticing that the defender pushed the shooter during the act of shooting."
Strategic context: “Teams often use fouling strategies to disrupt the rhythm of their opponents, hoping to force them to miss their penalty free throws.”
Word Variants
Free throw: This is a more general term that can refer to all free throw shots, not just those resulting from a penalty.
Foul: A term referring to the action that causes a player to receive a penalty free throw.
Different Meanings
Synonyms
Free throw: This is the closest synonym, as it refers to the same type of shot.
Uncontested shot: This implies that the shooter is not being defended against, similar to a penalty free throw situation.
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs
"Take a shot": This idiom can refer to trying something (not necessarily basketball). For example, "I decided to take a shot at learning a new language."
"Foul out": In basketball, this means a player has committed too many fouls and can no longer play in the game.
Summary
A "penalty free throw" is a basketball shot taken from the foul line after the opposing team commits a foul, allowing the player to score without interference.